Ways to control Set-Top Box (STB)

In today's digital world, the Set-Top Box (STB) is no longer a simple device used only for decoding television signals. Modern STBs are smart, connected, and integrated into the broader home entertainment and smart home ecosystems. As technology evolves, so do the ways to control Set-Top Boxes, allowing users to choose the method that best fits their lifestyle.

In this article, we explore the most popular and efficient ways to control your STB in 2025—from traditional IR remotes to advanced voice and app-based controls. Whether you're an end-user, retailer, or system integrator, understanding these methods can enhance the viewing experience and add value to your STB offering.

1. IR (Infrared) Remote Control

The most common and traditional way to control a Set-Top Box (STB) is through an IR remote control. Infrared remotes send signals directly to the STB via line-of-sight. They are widely used due to their simplicity and affordability.

Advantages:

• Easy to use and replace

• Cost-effective

• Compatible with most STBs

Limitations:

• Requires direct line of sight

• Limited to short range (within 5–10 meters)

For manufacturers and distributors, IR remotes remain a budget-friendly and familiar control method.

2. Bluetooth Remote Control

Bluetooth-enabled remotes offer a more advanced solution. These Bluetooth remotes can control the STB without requiring line-of-sight, allowing users more flexibility.

Advantages:

• Works through obstacles like furniture or walls

• Supports additional features like voice search and motion sensors

• Pairing with multiple devices possible

This method is becoming increasingly common for Android TV Boxes and IPTV devices.

3. RF (Radio Frequency) Remote Control

RF remote controls use radio signals, making them similar to Bluetooth but often operating on different frequencies. This is another wireless solution for STB control, especially for custom installations and commercial environments.

Advantages:

• Longer range than IR or Bluetooth

• Reliable in large rooms or cabinets

• Not interrupted by other wireless signals

Use Case: Hotel rooms, offices, or commercial IPTV applications.

4. Mobile App Control

Controlling your Set-Top Box (STB) via a mobile app is one of the most modern and convenient solutions available today. Many STB brands now offer companion apps compatible with iOS and Android devices.

Advantages:

• Control STB from your phone or tablet

• Use touch gestures, keyboards, or voice input

• Ideal for smart homes

Apps like Android TV Remote Control, Mi Remote, and custom OEM apps enable seamless interaction. This solution supports both local (Wi-Fi) and cloud-based control.

5. Voice Control via Smart Assistants

With the rise of AI-powered voice assistants such as Amazon Alexa, Google Assistant, and Apple Siri, users can now control their STBs hands-free.

Common commands include:

• “Turn on the TV”

• “Switch to HDMI 2”

• “Play channel ESPN”

Requirements:

• Smart STB or integration with a smart speaker

• Compatible firmware or app setup

This is ideal for users looking for a hands-free entertainment experience, especially in smart homes.

6. HDMI-CEC (Consumer Electronics Control)

HDMI-CEC allows multiple connected devices—like your TV and STB—to be controlled with a single remote. With HDMI-CEC enabled, turning on your TV can automatically power up your STB and switch to the correct input.

Advantages:

• Unified control with fewer remotes

• Simple setup on most modern TVs and STBs

• Reduces clutter

Limitations:

• Not all TVs or STBs support full HDMI-CEC functionality

Still, this is a user-friendly and elegant solution for controlling multiple home entertainment devices.

7. Web Interface or PC Control

For system integrators and advanced users, controlling a Set-Top Box (STB) via a web browser or PC interface provides deep control options. Some STBs come with built-in web servers or APIs that allow you to manage settings, channels, and playback through a networked computer.

Advantages:

• Ideal for testing or custom installations

• Supports bulk management of multiple STBs

• Useful for remote diagnostics and configuration

This method is primarily used in commercial IPTV solutions, educational networks, and hospitality systems.

Conclusion: What's the Best Way to Control an Set-Top Box(STB)?

The best way to control a Set-Top Box(STB) depends on your usage scenario:

• For home users: Bluetooth or mobile app control paired with voice assistants is ideal

• For businesses: RF remotes and web-based control offer scalable solutions

• For OEMs and brands: Offering a mix of traditional and smart control options meets broader customer needs

At SZ Tomato, we supply a wide range of IPTV set-top boxes with customizable control options, from basic IR remotes to smart app and voice control solutions. Whether you're designing for the living room or large-scale commercial deployments, we help you deliver a seamless user experience.

Contact us today to learn more about STB customization, OEM control options, and B2B partnerships.